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Break down revenue for a subscription streaming service into a metric tree.

How to approach it

Start with revenue equals subscribers times average revenue per subscriber, then break each part down further.

How a strong answer opens

“I'll start with revenue equals paying subscribers times average revenue per subscriber, then break each part down until I reach things a team can move.”

Outline of a strong answer

Try answering out loud for a few minutes before you open this.

  1. Revenue = paying subscribers x average revenue per subscriber
  2. Subscribers at period end = subscribers at start + new + reactivated - churned
  3. New: visitors x trial starts x trial conversion
  4. Average revenue: plan mix, price, discounts
  5. Churn drivers: content gaps, price changes, failed payments
  6. Name which branch a team could move most this year

Where this question usually goes wrong

Stopping at the top two branches, or modeling subscribers without a starting base and churn, so the tree never reaches anything a team can act on.

Learn the method

Metric trees: breaking a goal into parts in Module 2, Metrics and execution.

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