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Strategystandard

Should a large retailer buy an e-commerce startup or build its own online store?

How to approach it

Ask what the retailer lacks: technology, talent, or customers. The answer points to build or buy.

How a strong answer opens

“I'd first ask what the retailer actually lacks: engineering talent, online operations or customers. The answer points toward building or buying.”

Outline of a strong answer

Try answering out loud for a few minutes before you open this.

  1. Clarify how far behind online the retailer is and how fast rivals are moving
  2. Name the real gap: engineering talent, store-based fulfillment, or customer data
  3. Buy: a team and platform now, versus integration risk and a culture clash with store operations
  4. Build: uses stores as fulfillment points and existing brand trust, but takes years to hire for
  5. Hybrid: buy for the team, then rebuild on the retailer's own inventory and store systems
  6. Recommend buying if time to parity matters more than cost, and say what would flip the call

Where this question usually goes wrong

Deciding on price alone and ignoring how hard it is to fold a startup's team and culture into a store-based business.

Learn the method

Build, buy or partner in Module 5, Product strategy.

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